variable,column_name,code,label,category,definition_or_aliases;
"V1,v1_purpose_primary / v1_purpose_secondary,1,Policy informing,,""Produces evidence intended to shape policy at institutional, national, or international levels, without direct enforcement function.""";
"V1,v1_purpose_primary / v1_purpose_secondary,2,Compliance tracking,,""Exists primarily to verify that researchers, institutions, or funded projects meet specific mandates.""";
"V1,v1_purpose_primary / v1_purpose_secondary,3,Strategic negotiation,,""Produces evidence used in negotiations with publishers or other external actors, often by library consortia.""";
"V1,v1_purpose_primary / v1_purpose_secondary,4,Internal improvement,,""Supports institutional or organisational self-improvement, typically without external accountability function.""";
"V1,v1_purpose_primary / v1_purpose_secondary,5,Advocacy and field-building,,""Produces evidence to demonstrate progress, build the case for open science, or support community-level change.""";
"V1,v1_purpose_primary / v1_purpose_secondary,6,Operational monitoring,,""Provides ongoing operational visibility into a specific service, programme, or process (e.g., transformative-agreement uptake).""";
V1,v1_purpose_primary / v1_purpose_secondary,7,Other,,Does not fit categories above. Coder notes must specify the alternative purpose.;
V1,v1_purpose_primary / v1_purpose_secondary,99,Unclear,,Insufficient information to assign a value.;
V2,v2_compliance_linkage,1,None,,Explicitly informational; no link to consequences for monitored entities.
V2,v2_compliance_linkage,2,Transparency reporting,,Results made public for accountability but no formal consequence attached.;
"V2,v2_compliance_linkage,3,Soft incentives,,""Results inform performance agreements, rankings, reputational positioning, or institutional evaluation, but without direct funding consequences.""";
"V2,v2_compliance_linkage,4,Hard sanctions,,""Results directly linked to funding withholding, grant reduction, exclusion from programmes, or other concrete penalties.""";
V2,v2_compliance_linkage,5,Mixed / partial,,Different consequences apply to different actors or outputs within the same initiative.;
V2,v2_compliance_linkage,99,Unclear,,Insufficient information to determine.;
"V3,v3_data_source_typology,1,Open scholarly infrastructure-based,,""Relies primarily on open data sources such as OpenAIRE Graph, OpenAlex, Crossref, DataCite, Unpaywall, DOAJ.""";
"V3,v3_data_source_typology,2,Proprietary database-based,,""Relies primarily on subscription databases such as Web of Science, Scopus, Dimensions.""";
V3,v3_data_source_typology,3,Institutional / national CRIS-based,,Relies on institutional or national current research information systems and repositories as primary source.;
"V3,v3_data_source_typology,4,Survey-based,,""Primary data are surveys of institutions, researchers, or stakeholders.""";
V3,v3_data_source_typology,5,Hybrid (open + proprietary),,Uses substantial input from both open and proprietary sources.;
V3,v3_data_source_typology,6,Hybrid (automated + manual/survey),,Combines automated harvesting with hand-curation or surveys.;
"V3,v3_data_source_typology,7,Other / specialised,,""Uses primarily a specialised source not captured above (e.g., clinical trial registries, repository platforms, in-house bibliographic databases).""";
V3,v3_data_source_typology,99,Unclear,,Insufficient information to determine.;
V3,v3_proprietary_flag,yes,Yes,,Any subscription database is used as a core input.;
V3,v3_proprietary_flag,no,No,,No proprietary source is mentioned as a core input.;
V3,v3_proprietary_flag,unclear,Unclear,,Insufficient information to determine.;
"V4,v4_data_sources,OpenAIRE Graph,OpenAIRE Graph,Open infra.,""Aliases: OpenAIRE, OpenAIRE Research Graph, OpenAIRE-G""";
V4,v4_data_sources,OpenAlex,OpenAlex,Open infra.,Aliases: OpenAlex API;
"V4,v4_data_sources,Crossref,Crossref,Open infra.,""Aliases: Crossref API, Crossref FundRef""";
V4,v4_data_sources,Unpaywall,Unpaywall,Open infra.,Aliases: Unpaywall API;
V4,v4_data_sources,DataCite,DataCite,Open infra.,Aliases: DataCite Commons;
V4,v4_data_sources,DOAJ,DOAJ,Open infra.,Aliases: Directory of Open Access Journals;
V4,v4_data_sources,DOAB,DOAB,Open infra.,Aliases: Directory of Open Access Books;
"V4,v4_data_sources,Sherpa/RoMEO,Sherpa/RoMEO,Open infra.,""Aliases: RoMEO, Sherpa Romeo""";
V4,v4_data_sources,Lens,Lens,Open infra.,Aliases: Lens.org;
V4,v4_data_sources,OpenAPC,OpenAPC,Open infra.,Aliases: Open APC;
V4,v4_data_sources,ROR,ROR,Open infra.,Aliases: Research Organization Registry;
V4,v4_data_sources,ORCID,ORCID,Open infra.,;
V4,v4_data_sources,Zenodo,Zenodo,Open infra.,;
"V4,v4_data_sources,Web of Science,Web of Science,Proprietary,""Aliases: WoS, Clarivate WoS""";
V4,v4_data_sources,Scopus,Scopus,Proprietary,;
V4,v4_data_sources,Dimensions,Dimensions,Proprietary,Aliases: Dimensions.ai;
V4,v4_data_sources,PubMed,PubMed,Proprietary*,;
V4,v4_data_sources,Embase,Embase,Proprietary,;
V4,v4_data_sources,Europe PMC,Europe PMC,Specialised,Aliases: EuropePMC;
V4,v4_data_sources,ClinicalTrials.gov,ClinicalTrials.gov,Specialised,Aliases: CT.gov;
V4,v4_data_sources,EUCTR,EUCTR,Specialised,Aliases: EU Clinical Trials Register;
V4,v4_data_sources,CHORUS,CHORUS,Specialised,;
"V4,v4_data_sources,CRIS,CRIS,Institutional,""Aliases: Pure, Converis, VIVO, Serval, ZORA, VIRTA, COBISS, HAL, CRIStin""";
"V4,v4_data_sources,Institutional repository,Institutional repository,Institutional,""Aliases: IR, repository""";
V4,v4_data_sources,Survey,Survey,Specialised,;
V4,v4_data_sources,Internal proprietary data,Internal proprietary data,Specialised,;
V4,v4_data_sources,DataON,DataON,Specialised,;
V4,v4_data_sources,HEAL-Link agreements data,HEAL-Link agreements data,Specialised,;
V4,v4_data_sources,LAS:eR,LAS:eR,Specialised,Aliases: LASeR;
V4,v4_data_sources,FinELib consortium records,FinELib consortium records,Specialised,;
V5,v5_pillars_monitored,1,Open Access,,Open access to publications and related outputs.;
V5,v5_pillars_monitored,2,Open Research Data,,Open research data and FAIR data practices.;
V5,v5_pillars_monitored,3,Open Research Software / Code,,;
"V5,v5_pillars_monitored,4,Open Methods & Protocols,,""Open methods, protocols, and study/trial registration.""";
V5,v5_pillars_monitored,5,Open Peer Review,,;
V5,v5_pillars_monitored,6,Open Hardware,,;
V5,v5_pillars_monitored,7,Open Educational Resources,,;
V5,v5_pillars_monitored,8,Citizen Science & Public Engagement,,;
"V5,v5_pillars_monitored,9,Impact,,""Standalone pillar, separate from code 8.""";
V5,v5_pillars_monitored,10,Open Infrastructure & PIDs,,Technical infrastructure and persistent identifiers supporting monitoring.;
V5,v5_pillars_monitored,11,Research Assessment & Evaluation Reform,,;
V5,v5_pillars_monitored,12,Open Collaboration,,;
V5,v5_pillars_monitored,13,Open Science Policy,,;
"V5,v5_pillars_monitored,14,Cost & Funding Transparency,,""Standalone pillar, not folded into Open Access (code 1).""";
"V5,v5_pillars_monitored,99,Other / unclear,,""Entry does not map to any term above, or source column blank.""";